Despite advances in conservation genetics, uptake has historically been limited by fragmented datasets, inconsistent methodologies, and constrained analytical capacity among end-users, reducing the ability of genomic information to directly inform on-ground management decisions.
To address this challenge, the Threatened Species Initiative (TSI), enabled through NCRIS via Bioplatforms Australia, has leveraged national-scale genomics infrastructure including high-throughput sequencing platforms, standardised analytical workflows, integrated data management systems and a custom-built training program to empower conservation managers to apply cutting-edge genomics to threatened species management.
Since 2020, the Initiative has delivered high-quality, accessible genomic resources for more than 130 threatened species, including the greater bilby, numbat, orange-bellied parrot, and Australia’s two extinct-in-the-wild species (Christmas Island blue-tailed skink; Lister’s gecko).
Genomic data is now being rapidly translated into actionable conservation actions, including optimising breeding programs, identifying genetic rescue opportunities, and designing population reinforcement strategies.
This NCRIS-enabled genomic data infrastructure is delivering transformational change in conservation practice, moving from fragmented, reactive management to predictive, data-driven recovery planning at national scale, improving long-term outcomes for Australia’s most threatened species.
Threatened Species Initiative: Empowering conservation action using genomic resources
https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2115643118
