Australia’s Integrated Marine Observing System (IMOS) coordinates Australia’s contribution of approximately 10% of the global Argo array.
Used internationally and by the Royal Australian Navy to predict ocean conditions, Argo data is critical to weather prediction globally.
Argo data helps scientists understand large-scale ocean temperature and salinity structures, interactions between the ocean and atmosphere, and long-term climate trends. Argo also delivers near real-time data for ocean forecasting.
Geographically located in a vast ocean area, it would be difficult or impossible for other countries to step in and replace Australia’s ocean-monitoring research efforts, presenting the risk of losing our seat at the table. Deployment and retrieval of Argo floats form an important part of the work carried out by CSIRO’s Marine National Facility.
The Royal Australian Navy, industry and other maritime users benefit from Argo data through use in the Bluelink model which predicts scenarios from local beach conditions to regional currents and waves and global oceanic circulation.
Australia is a member of the international Argo program and the second largest contributor globally after the US. Argo Australia is operated by CSIRO, with financial and operational support from the Bureau of Meteorology, IMOS, the Antarctic Climate and Ecosystem Cooperative Research Centre and the Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency. Australia’s participation in the international research community is very important as a key beneficiary of the value derived from data streams critical to weather prediction globally and in our region.